Space Time logo Space Time
Planetary nebula · evidence and sources

Southern Ring Nebula

Also known as NGC 3132, Eight-Burst Nebula, Caldwell 74.

Catalog Position basis, the same label the app shows on the selection card.

Open in Space Time

Every aspect, with its origin

One record per aspect. The origin says what kind of thing each value is; the source says where it came from; the limit says what it cannot tell you.

ObservedCatalogComputedReconstructedIllustrativeUndocumented
Position Catalog

Image-field position and adopted distance

Southern Ring Nebula image-field center is placed at J2000 RA 10.1 h, Dec -40.4° in Vela, at an adopted distance of 2,500 light-years.

EpochJ2000
LimitImage north is 112 degrees right of vertical. Line-of-sight thickness is illustrative.
Physical data Catalog

Image field at the adopted distance

Southern Ring Nebula (planetary nebula; central source Southern Ring Nebula, illuminating stellar system): projected footprint at the adopted distance 1.8 × 1.6 light-years; outer radius used for arrival 0.9 light-years.

Methodmeasured sky-plane structure with constrained display depth
Appearance Reconstructed

Sky-plane structure with a display depth

Webb near-infrared filters reveal nested shells; the adopted distance follows the approximate value in the 2022 release. The observed ring does not determine its three-dimensional shape. Projected structure follows the credited observation at its published angular scale and an approximate adopted distance. Shallow depth is illustrative, not measured tomography. The source palette is preserved; brightness is adjusted for the navigable view.

Methodmeasured sky-plane structure with constrained display depth
LimitEmission points and knots are deterministic presentation samples, not individually catalogued gas parcels.
Appearance Reconstructed

Live telescope view: Webb MIRI · mid-infrared

Dust and the faint central star become more prominent while the bright companion loses its dominance. Publisher release: 12 July 2022; this is not the observing epoch.

MethodPublisher AVM tangent-plane coordinates, resampled to the original destination field; approximate display registration.
LimitThis observation covers approximately 86% of the destination’s rectangular source field. Outside its footprint, the original observation remains visible. Field edges and detector gaps are not physical boundaries. Source palettes are display colors; shallow scene depth is illustrative, not measured tomography.

What is not measured

  • Appearance: a reconstruction from measurements, not a direct observation. Sky-plane structure with a display depth. Emission points and knots are deterministic presentation samples, not individually catalogued gas parcels.
  • Appearance: a reconstruction from measurements, not a direct observation. Live telescope view: Webb MIRI · mid-infrared. This observation covers approximately 86% of the destination’s rectangular source field. Outside its footprint, the original observation remains visible. Field edges and detector gaps are not physical boundaries. Source palettes are display colors; shallow scene depth is illustrative, not measured tomography.

Sources cited

More